وب هوشمند: ابزاری برای تولید و انتشار دانش ضمنی زنجیره تأمین

نویسندگان

1 تجارت الکترونیک دانشگاه صنعتی خواجه نصیرالدین طوسی

2 دانشگاه صنعتی خواجه نصیرالدین طوسی

چکیده

در این مقاله سعی شده از وب هوشمند برای تولید و انتشار دانش ضمنی زنجیره تأمین استفاده گردد. انتشار صحیح و به­ موقع دانش، یک مزیت رقابتی برای هر زنجیره تأمین محسوب شده و اتخاذ یک رویکرد مناسب انتشار دانش در زنجیره تأمین اهمیت بسزایی برای سازمان­ها دارد، زیرا حصول و به‌ کارگیری دانش عامل رقابتی کلیدی و منبع استراتژیک و ارزشمند دارایی­ های سازمانی محسوب می­ گردد. وب معنایی3 و وب2 4 تلاش­ هایی هستند که تاکنون برای انتشار دانش در زنجیره تأمین صورت گرفته، لیکن این فناوری­ها قادر به انتشار دانش ضمنی زنجیره نیستند. وب هوشمند از ترکیب وب2 و وب معنایی حاصل می­ گردد. ابزارهای وب هوشمند می­ توانند فرصت­ های جدیدی برای نمایش، رسمی‌سازی، مدیریت و انتشار دانش فراهم نمایند. این ابزارها می­ توانند دانش ضمنی را با بهره­ گیری از قواعد استنتاجی تولید و با کمک صورگرایی­ های وب معنایی رسمی‌سازی ­نمایند. رویکرد پیشنهادی می­ تواند ابزاری مفید برای تضمین عملکرد سریع و صحیح زنجیره و صرفه‌جویی در هزینه و زمان محسوب گردد.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

The Intelligent Web: Tools for Tacit Knowledge Production and Sharing

چکیده [English]

In this paper, we intend to apply the intelligent web for production and propagation of tacit knowledge. Accurate and on time knowledge dissemination is a competitive advantage for every supply chain and adoption of an appropriate knowledge sharing approach in supply chain have important effect for organizations because acquisition and utilization of knowledge are key roles as competitive and strategic factors in addition to the valuable source to asset for organization. Semantic web and web2 are known as passed efforts that tack place for knowledge sharing in supply chain. However, these technologies are unable to sharing supply's tacit knowledge. Intelligent web have obtained from combination of web2 and semantic web, and also the intelligent web tools can provide new opportunities for knowledge representation, formalization, management and sharing. Moreover, these tools can produce tacit knowledge by utilizing inference rules and formalize with collaboration of semantic web formalisms. Proposed approach can be useful as a tool for assurance of fast and accurate supply performance, whereas can save cost and time of these process.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Knowledge Sharing
  • Supply Chain
  • Web2
  • Semantic Web
  • Intelligent Web
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