ارزیابی ریسک تقاضا، حمل و نقل کالاهای خطرناک و هزینه راه اندازی در زنجیره تأمین

نویسندگان

1 مهندسی صنایع دانشگاه تهران

2 گروه مهندسی صنایع دانشکده فنی دانشگاه تهران

چکیده

وجود ریسک و عدم قطعیت در زنجیره­ تأمین از جمله مهم‌ترین عوامل کاهش سطح خدمت به مشتری و عملکرد زنجیره تأمین می­ باشد. با توجه به اهمیت مسئله مدیریت ریسک و رشد روزافزون آن در دهه­ های اخیر، هدف این مقاله توسعه مدل شبکه توزیع در یک زنجیره تأمین با در نظر گرفتن چند سطح ظرفیت، تحت شرایط ریسک برای نخستین بار می­ باشد. عوامل تحت ریسک ارائه شده در این مقاله عبارتند از ریسک هزینه راه ­اندازی انبار و کارخانه، ریسک محیطی ناشی از حمل و ­نقل کالاهای خطرناک و ریسک تقاضای تصادفی می­ باشند. در پایان مدل اصلاح شده تحت شرایط ریسک ارائه می­ شود.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

Risk Assessment of Demand, Dangerous Good Transportation and Installing Cost in Supply Chain

چکیده [English]

Existence of uncertainty and risk is one of the most important causes of decreasing service quality to customers and supply chain performance. Based on the importance of risk management problem and its growing rate in recent decades, this paper tries to develop a distribution network problem in a supply chain considering multiple capacity levels in condition of risk existence for the first time. Factory and warehouse installing cost, environmental risk of dangerous good transportation and uncertainty demand are three parameters under risk condition studied in this paper. Finally, modified model under risk condition is presented.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Risk Assessment
  • Supply Chain
  • Installing Cost
  • Dangerous Good Transportation
  • Random Demand
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