ارائه الگوریتم بهینه‌سازی چندهدفه میرایی ارتعاشات برای مسئله مکان‌یابی تسهیلات و تخصیص سهم به تأمین‌کنندگان در یک زنجیره‌تأمین چند دوره‌ای چند محصولی

نویسندگان

1 دانشگاه گیلان

2 کارشناس ارشد مهندسی صنایع، گیلان

چکیده

یکی از عوامل مهم برای شرکت‌های قدرتمند تولیدی به­منظور بقا در محیط رقابتی امروزی، کاهش هزینه‌های تولید محصول است. مواد و تجهیزات تأمین‌شده از تأمین‌کنندگان نقش مهمی را در مدیریت زنجیره تأمین ایفا کرده و در تصمیمات لجستیکی یک شرکت و مکان­یابی تسهیلات تولیدی، تأثیر زیادی در طراحی زنجیره تأمین از منظر برنامه­ریزی حمل­و­نقل و توزیع دارد. هدف از انجام این پژوهش، ارائه یک مدل یکپارچه برای مسائل انتخاب تأمین‌کنندگان، تخصیص سهم به تأمین­کنندگان و مکان­یابی تسهیلات تولیدی در یک زنجیره تأمین چند دوره­ای و چند محصولی با در نظرگیری اهداف اقتصادی، قابلیت اطمینان شبکه و ارزشیابی تأمین‌کنندگان منتخب می­باشد. در این راستا یک مدل برنامه­ریزی عدد صحیح مختلط توسعه داده شده و برای مسائل با اندازه کوچک توسط روش دقیق حل شده است. از آنجایی‌که مسئله پیشنهادی زنده می­باشد، برای حل مسائل با اندازه بزرگ، الگوریتم‌ فراابتکاری بهینه­سازی چند هدفه میرایی ارتعاشات (MOVDO) با معرفی معیارهایی در جهت بررسی نتایج­ ارائه می­شود. نتایج عددی نشان می­دهد که الگوریتم MOVDO زمان حل مسئله را کاهش و جواب­هایی نزدیک به بهینه و با درصد اختلاف کمی نسبت به روش دقیق را ارائه می­دهد که در معیار کیفیت جواب نیز وضعیت خوبی دارد.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

A Multi-Objective Vibration Damping Optimization Algorithm for Facility Location and Suppliers quota Allocation in a Multi-product Multi-period Supply Chain Problem (Case Study of Khorraman Pharmaceutical Company)

نویسندگان [English]

  • Hamzeh Amin-Tahmasbi 1
  • Sina Sadafi 2
1 Assistant Professor، Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Technology and Engineering, East of Guilan
2 M.Sc. in Industrial Engineering, Department of Industrial Engineering، University of Guilan
چکیده [English]

For powerful manufacturing firms, one of the important factors for survival in today's competitive environment is decreasing production costs. Materials and equipment supplied play an important role in supply chain management and production facilities location, have a significant impact on supply chain design from the perspective of transportation and distribution planning in logistics decisions of the company. The purpose of this study is to provide an integrated model for supplier selection, quota allocation and production facility location problems in a multi - period and multi - product supply chain by considering economic goals, network reliability and evaluation of selected suppliers. In this regard, a mixed integer programming model has been developed and solved for small size problems by an exact method. Since the proposed problem is NP-hard, a Multi-Objective Vibration Damping Optimization (MOVDO) algorithm is proposed by introducing criteria for examining the results to solve large-scale problems. Numerical results show that the MOVDO algorithm reduces the problem solving time and provides near-optimal solutions with a small percentage difference compared to the exact method, which is also good in the quality of the response criterion.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • MOVDO
  • Suppliers Selection
  • Supply Chain
  • Multi- Objective Model
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