قیمت‌گذاری در زنجیره تأمین چندکاناله با مشارکت شرکت ارائه‌دهنده خدمات لجستیک شخص ثالث: رویکرد نظریه بازی‌ها

نوع مقاله : پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشگاه یزد

2 گروه مهندسی صنایع دانشگاه یزد

3 مدیر گروه دانشکده مهندسی صنایع، دانشگاه یزد

چکیده

یکی از مشکلات اساسی دولت‌های هر کشور افزایش میزان آلودگی ناشی از تولید محصولات توسط کارخانه‌ها می‌باشد. افزایش آلودگی باعث رشد تعداد بیماران مبتلا به نارسایی‌های قلبی، تنفسی و سایر بیماری‌ها می‌شود. یکی از راهکارهای مقابله با این وضعیت تولید محصولات سبز با کمترین درجه آلودگی ناشی از تولید می‌باشد. زنجیره تأمین سبز یکی از راه کارهای اساسی در راستای بهبود شرایط فعلی می‌باشد. آلودگی‌ها تنها به دلیل تولید محصول توسط تولیدکننده‌ها نمی‌باشد بلکه حمل محصولات توسط وسایل حمل‌ونقل غیراستاندارد نیز عاملی بر تولید آلودگی هستند. در این پژوهش یک زنجیره تأمین با یک تولیدکننده و یک شرکت ارائه‌دهنده خدمات لجستیک که دولت روی این زنجیره تأمین نظارت می کند، در نظر گرفته‌شده است. دولت از طریق تعیین تعرفه به تولیدکننده بر روی زنجیره تأمین نظارت می‌کند. نتایج نشان‌دهنده این موضوع می‌باشند که وجود شرکت ارائه دهنده خدمات لجستیک هرچند باعث افزایش قیمت فروش محصولات می‌شود ولی موجب کاهش آلودگی و همچنین افزایش مقدار تقاضا می‌گردد.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

Pricing for a multi-channel supply chain with the participation of a third-party logistics service: A game theory approach

نویسندگان [English]

  • Ali Mahmoudi 1
  • davood Shishebori 2
  • Ahmad Sadegheih 3
1 Yazd university
2 Associate Professor, Faculty of Industrial Engineering, Yazd University
3 Head of Department, Faculty of Industrial Engineering, Yazd University
چکیده [English]

One of the main challenges of the governments of each country is the increase in pollution caused by the production of products by manufacturers. Increased pollution leads to a significant growth in the number of patients with heart failure, respiratory failure and other diseases. One of the ways to deal with this situation is to produce green products with the least degree of pollution caused by the production. The green supply chain is one of the necessary solutions to improve the current situation. Pollution is not only due to the production of the product by the manufacturers, but also the transportation of products by non-standard means of transport is a factor in the production of pollution. In this study, a supply chain with a manufacturer and a third-party logistics company (3PL) that the government monitors the supply chain is considered. The government monitors on the supply chain by setting tariffs for the producer. The results show that the presence of a 3PL, although it increases the selling price of products, but reduces pollution and also increases the amount of demand.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Green supply chain
  • Third-party logistics
  • Game theory
  • Pricing
  • Government monitoring
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