نوع مقاله : مروری
نویسندگان
1 دانشگاه تهران
2 گروه آموزشی مدیریت صنعتی- دانشکده علوم اقتصاد و اداری- دانشگاه مازندران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
In order to achieve a competitive advantage in today's global market, supply chains play an important role in various industries. Understanding maturity and its characteristics can lead to achieving higher levels of performance for companies active in the supply chain. In order to measure and evaluate supply chains, a wide range of maturity models have been presented, which by analyzing the current situation in the chain, evaluating it and providing guidance in developing an improvement roadmap, it is possible to achieve Higher levels provide maturity. The purpose of this research is a comprehensive analysis of supply chain maturity models from 1989 to 2023. To achieve this goal, a qualitative meta-composite approach has been used. The results of the research show that most of the maturity models have been proposed in terms of supply chain, supply chain management, integrated supply chain, demand-oriented supply chain and cooperative supply chain. Also, their maturity levels include: unstructured, basic, defined, managed, integrated and developed. The main areas that supply chain maturity models focus on include: strategy, planning sourcing, manufacturing, delivery, logistics, information flow, material flow, performance evaluation systems, relationship management. With customers, employees, supply chain processes, organizational structure, coordination in the supply chain, management support, empowerment, flexibility in the chain, communication, production and operations, culture, sustainability, innovation and risk. In this research, an attempt has been made to prioritize different areas of the supply chain with a new approach Pythagorean fuzzy entropy and by surveying 12 experts who were selected by the snowball method.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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