طراحی و بهینه‌سازی شبکه زنجیره‌تأمین پایدار محصولات نساجی و بررسی اولویت پرداختن به شاخص‌های پایداری و اهمیت‌سنجی شاخص‌ها

نوع مقاله : پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 کارشناسی ارشد مهندسی صنایع دانشگاه علم و فناوری مازندران، بهشهر، ایران

2 استادیار گروه مهندسی صنایع، دانشگاه علم و فناوری مازندران، بهشهر، ایران

چکیده

این مقاله به معرفی و ارزیابی شاخص‌های کلیدی تصمیم‌گیری در زنجیره تأمین پایدار صنعت نساجی می‌پردازد. پژوهش حاضر برای اولین‌بار زنجیره تأمین نساجی را در ایران با رویکرد توسعه پایدار تحلیل و مدل‌سازی کرده است.  ابتدا یک شبکه زنجیره تأمین با درنظرگرفتن ابعاد اقتصادی، اجتماعی و زیست‌محیطی طراحی شد و با نرم‌افزار anyLogistix بهینه‌سازی گردید. سپس با استفاده از داده‌های میدانی و نظرات خبرگان، شاخص‌های پایداری در سه بُعد توسعه پایدار استخراج شد. اهمیت این شاخص‌ها با روش SWARA و مشارکت کارشناسان سنجیده شد.  نتایج نشان داد شاخص‌های اقتصادی مانند سودآوری و زمان تدارک در اولویت هستند، درحالی‌که شاخص‌های اجتماعی و زیست‌محیطی مانند ایمنی کارکنان و مصرف انرژی در رتبه‌های بعدی قرار گرفتند. یافته‌ها تأکید می‌کنند که برای ایجاد زنجیره تأمین پایدار، توجه هم‌زمان به ابعاد اقتصادی، اجتماعی و زیست‌محیطی ضروری است. چنین زنجیره‌ای نه‌تنها عملکرد بهتری دارد، بلکه از تاب‌آوری و مزیت رقابتی بالاتری در بازارهای جهانی برخوردار خواهد بود. 

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


عنوان مقاله [English]

Designing and Optimizing a Sustainable Supply Chain Network for Textile Products and Examining the Priority of Addressing Sustainability Indicators and Assessing the Importance of Indicators

نویسندگان [English]

  • Hooman Jafari Kaliji 1
  • Ashkan Mohsenzadeh Ledari 2
1 Master's Degree Industrial Engineering, Mazandaran University of Science and Technology, Behshahr, Iran.
2 Assistant Professor, Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Science and Technology of Mazandaran, Behshahr, Iran.
چکیده [English]

A sustainable supply chain network has many benefits for factories engaged in the production of textile industries and related industries in economic, social and environmental dimensions. Also, considering the existence of various indicators related to sustainable development, the existence of threats and opportunities, natural, social and industrial capacities, etc., the importance of addressing these indicators and also considering the different perspectives of experts and business owners, assessing the importance of sustainability indicators in the textile industry supply chain network is considered a very important issue in today's world. For this purpose, in this research, a method has been presented in such a way that first a supply chain network plan for textile products is modeled and then optimized. In the next step, using the optimization outputs, consulting with experts, and studying previous research related to the subject under study, a series of sustainability indicators are introduced. Finally, with the help of experts' perspectives and using the SWARA weighting method, the importance of each of these indicators is estimated in order to prioritize their consideration and strengthening.
 

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Sustainable Supply Chain Network Design
  • Textile Products
  • Sustainability Indicators
  • Importance Assessment of Sustainability Indicators

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دوره 27، شماره 88 - شماره پیاپی 88
شماره پیا پی 88 پاییز 1404
آبان 1404
صفحه 61-74
  • تاریخ دریافت: 06 فروردین 1404
  • تاریخ بازنگری: 21 خرداد 1404
  • تاریخ پذیرش: 02 مهر 1404
  • تاریخ انتشار: 30 آبان 1404