مدل‌سازی تفسیری ساختاری اختلال‌های زنجیره‌ی تأمین پوشاک عملیاتی یک سازمان دفاعی

نوع مقاله : ترویجی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری دانشگاه جامع امام حسین (ع)، تهران، ایران

2 استادیار دانشگاه جامع امام حسین (ع)، تهران، ایران

3 دکتری دانشگاه جامع امام حسین (ع)، تهران، ایران

4 کارشناس ارشد و مدیر عامل شرکت پوشاک ساتر

چکیده

هدف این مقاله، شناسایی و تحلیل اختلالات زنجیره‌ی تأمین پوشاک عملیاتی یک سازمان دفاعی از طریق مدل‌سازی تفسیری ساختاری است. در این پژوهش، ابتدا با کنکاش در پیشینه‌ی تحقیق، اختلالات مرتبط با زنجیره‌ی تأمین شمارش شد. سپس با انجام تحقیق میدانی و نظرخواهی از خبرگان، اختلالات متناسب با زنجیره‌ی تأمین پوشاک عملیاتی یک سازمان دفاعی، شناسایی شد. در ادامه، با مدل‌سازی تفسیری ساختاری (ISM) میزان وابستگی و محرک‌بودن اختلال‌ها و روابط درونی آن‌ها طی هفت مرحله، به دست آمد. با انجام تحلیلMICMAC، اختلال‌های مرتبط به چهار دسته‌ی خودمختار، وابسته، پیوندی و نفوذ دسته‌بندی شدند. براساس نتایج این پژوهش، اختلال «جنگ و حملات تروریستی» و «شیوع بیماری کرونا» در ناحیه‌ی چهارم، بیشترین نفوذ را داشته و درواقع باعث تحریک مابقی اختلال‌ها می‌شود. شش مورد از اختلال‌ها در ناحیه‌ی اول یعنی خودمختار قرار گرفت و اختلال «تأخیر در تحویل» وابسته‌ترین اختلال ممکن به ‌شمار می‌آید که در ناحیه‌ی دوم قرار گرفته بود.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

Interpretive Structural Modelling of Operational Clothing Supply Chain Disruptions in a Defense Organization

نویسندگان [English]

  • hamed barzegar 1
  • Hossein-ali Hassan-pour 2
  • shahram aliyari 2
  • hossein ghaffari touran 3
  • jafar Hassan Nejad 4
1 PhD student of Imam Hossein University
2 Assistant Professor of Imam Hussein University (AS)
3 PhD in Imam Hossein University
4 CEO of Satter Clothing Company
چکیده [English]

The purpose of this paper is to identify and analyze supply chain operational disruptions of a defense organization through interpretive structural modelling. In the first step, by reviewing the literature, supply chain-related disruptions were counted. Then, by conducting field research and consulting experts, disruptions appropriate to the operational clothing supply chain of a defense organization were identified. Then, by using interpretive structural modelling (ISM), the degree of dependence and stimulus of disruptions and their internal relationships were obtained in seven stages. Disruptions related to MICMAC analysis were classified into four categories: autonomic, dependent, connective, and stimulus. According to the results of this study, the disruptions of "war and terrorist attacks" and " Coronavirus outbreak " in the fourth region, have the most influence and actually stimulate the rest of the disruptions. Six of the disruptions were located in the first region, the autonomous region, and "delayed delivery" disruptions was the most dependent possible disruption in the second region.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Clothing Supply Chain
  • Interpretive Structural Modeling
  • Disruptions

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سابقه مقاله

  • تاریخ دریافت: 10 آذر 1400
  • تاریخ بازنگری: 04 اسفند 1400
  • تاریخ پذیرش: 05 اردیبهشت 1401
  • تاریخ انتشار: 01 تیر 1401

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