مدیریت زنجیره تأمین

مدیریت زنجیره تأمین

ارائه مدل ریاضی جهت انتخاب تامین کننده در زنجیره‌تامین در شرایط اختلال و تحلیل راهبردهای عملیاتی با رویکرد خانه کیفیت

نوع مقاله : پژوهشی

نویسندگان
1 استادیار مهندسی صنایع، مهندسی صنایع، دانشگاه امام حسین(ع)، تهران، ایران
2 دانشجوی دکتری مهندسی صنایع، مهندسی صنایع، دانشگاه امام حسین(ع)، تهران، ایران
چکیده
این مقاله یک رویکرد شناسایی و ایجاد اختلال ساختگی برای منبع‌یابی در زنجیره‌تأمین قطعات و مجموعه‌ها برای ساخت محصولات دارای فناوری و دانش بومی و خاص که معمولاً از طرف رقبا و مسائل سیاسی مورد اختلال قرار می‌گیرد را بررسی و تحلیل می‌نماید. این رویکرد با طراحی و مدلسازی سه مرحله‌ای صورت می‌گیرد که در مرحله اول با انتخاب بهینه تأمین‌کننده با معیارهای هزینه، قابلیت اطمینان و موعد تحویل در حالت عدم اختلال آغاز می‌گردد و سپس با استفاده از نتایج مدل مرحله اول و افزودن مفروضات و محدودیت‌های مهاجم جهت ایجاد اختلال در منابع تامین، مدل برنامه‌ریزی آرمانی توسعه یافته و در نهایت با کمک ابزار کیفی پشتیبانی تصمیم‌گیری خانه کیفیت تصمیم‌گیرنده با ارائه راهکارهای مقابله با این اختلال بر اساس اهداف مأموریت کاربر و داده‌های موجود و رتبه‌بندی راهبردها سعی در کاهش اثرات نامطلوب آن خواهد داشت. در ادامه با ذکر یک مطالعه موردی توضیحات این مراحل نشان داده شده است.نتایج نشان می‌دهد که با استفاده از مدلهای بهینه‌سازی می‌توان تامین‌کننده‌ای که بیشترین اثر برای تاثیر‌گذاری از دیدگاه مهاجم دارد را انتخاب و میزان تاثیر اختلالات را کمینه نمود.
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات

عنوان مقاله English

Presentation of a Mathematical Model for Supplier Selection in the Supply Chain under Disruption Conditions and Analysis of Operational Strategies Using the House of Quality Approach

نویسندگان English

mohssen asadi 1
mostafa asadi bakloee 2
1 Assistant Professor of Industrial Engineering, Imam Hossein University, Tehran, Iran.
2 PhD Student in Industrial Engineering, Imam Hossein University, Tehran, Iran.
چکیده English

This paper investigates and analyzes an approach for identifying and artificially disrupting sourcing in the supply chain of parts and assemblies used to manufacture products with indigenous and specialized technology and know-how, which are typically vulnerable to disruption by competitors and political issues. The proposed approach is developed and modeled in three stages. In the first stage, optimal supplier selection is performed under non-disruption conditions, considering the criteria of cost, reliability, and delivery time. Subsequently, using the results of the first-stage model and incorporating the assumptions and constraints of an attacker aimed at disrupting supply sources, an extended goal programming model is developed. Finally, with the support of the qualitative House of Quality (HOQ) decision-support tool, the decision-maker attempts to mitigate the adverse effects of such disruptions by providing appropriate countermeasures based on the user's mission objectives and available data, and by ranking the proposed strategies. A case study is presented to illustrate the details of these stages. The results indicate that optimization models can be used to identify the supplier that has the greatest potential impact from the attacker's perspective and minimize the effects of supply disruptions.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

Disruption
Sourcing
Supply Chain
Decision Making
House of Quality

Smiley face

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دوره 28، شماره 91 - شماره پیاپی 91
شماره پیا پی 91 تابستان 1405
تابستان 1405
صفحه 59-82

  • تاریخ دریافت 15 دی 1404
  • تاریخ بازنگری 04 مرداد 1405
  • تاریخ پذیرش 05 شهریور 1405
  • تاریخ انتشار 01 شهریور 1405